Iran’s greatest epic poet  Ferdosi was born in about 940, near Toos. He lived in Toos and was the son of a landowner. Almost every Iranian can recite part of the Shahnameh or Book of Kings, composed in 994 ND., taking him over 25 years to complete 50,000 couplets, or double  verses the early history of Persia. Ferdosi developed rubai (quatrain) epochal style of historical poems.

The Shahnameh, based on ancient sources that interweaves Persian myths, legends, and historical events, relates the history of Iran from the creation of the world to the Arab conquest in the seventh century. From numerous sources including many oral histories he created this tome of the entire history of the Iranian people. Even today, story tellers known as naqqal can recount large parts of Shahnameh from memory.


Statue Of  Ferdowsi

Ferdowsi, is buried at Toos, near Mashad where his statue also stands.